New tax regime 2025, The Indian government has
introduced significant changes to the income tax regime for the financial year
2025-26, impacting salaried individuals, professionals, and business owners.
These revisions aim to simplify tax calculations, increase disposable income,
and boost economic growth. This article provides a comprehensive guide to the
revised tax slabs, deductions, benefits, and key implications for taxpayers
under the new tax regime.
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new tax regime 2025 |
New Income Tax Slabs for FY 2025-26
The revised tax structure
introduces new slabs to ensure a balanced tax burden across different income
levels. Below is a breakdown of the updated tax rates:
Annual Income Range (INR) |
Tax Rate (%) |
Up to 12,00,000 |
Nil |
12,00,001 - 15,00,000 |
10% |
15,00,001 - 18,00,000 |
15% |
18,00,001 - 21,00,000 |
20% |
21,00,001 - 24,00,000 |
25% |
Above 24,00,000 |
30% |
Key Highlights:
- Higher Exemption Limit: Income up to INR
12,00,000 is now tax-free, benefiting middle-class taxpayers.
- Reduced Tax Rates: Lower rates for different
income slabs ease the financial burden on salaried individuals.
- Progressive Taxation: Ensures higher-income
individuals contribute more while providing relief to lower-income
earners.
Standard Deduction and Additional Benefits
Under the new tax regime,
salaried individuals and pensioners will continue to benefit from the standard
deduction of INR 75,000. This means an individual earning INR 12,90,000
will have a taxable income of INR 12,15,000 after deductions.
Other Benefits:
- No tax up to INR 12,75,000 (for salaried employees
after standard deduction)
- Simplified tax filing process
- No need to invest in tax-saving instruments for
deductions, offering greater financial flexibility
Tax Calculation Example
Let's understand how tax
liability is calculated under the new regime for an individual earning INR
12,90,000 annually:
- Standard Deduction: INR 12,90,000 - INR 75,000
= INR 12,15,000 (Taxable Income)
- Tax Slab Calculation:
- INR 12,00,000: No tax
- INR 12,00,001 - INR 12,15,000: Taxed at 10% = INR
1,500
Total Tax Payable: INR 1,500
Differences Between the Old and New Tax Regimes
Feature |
Old Regime |
New Regime (FY 2025-26) |
Exemption Limit |
INR 2,50,000 |
INR 12,00,000 |
Standard Deduction |
INR 50,000 |
INR 75,000 |
Tax-Saving Deductions |
Available (80C, 80D, etc.) |
Not applicable |
Tax Slabs |
Higher rates |
Lower rates |
Impact on Different Taxpayers
For Salaried Employees
- Increased exemption limit reduces tax liability.
- No need to invest in specific tax-saving instruments.
- More take-home salary and financial flexibility.
For Business Owners & Self-Employed
- Simplified tax calculations.
- No requirement for complicated deductions.
- Potential for reinvestment in business growth.
For High-Income Earners
- Higher tax rates for income above INR 24,00,000.
- More contributions towards economic growth.
Steps to File Taxes Under the New Regime
- Calculate Gross Income: Sum up all sources of
income.
- Apply Standard Deduction: Deduct INR 75,000
for salaried individuals.
- Determine Taxable Income: Identify applicable
tax slabs.
- Calculate Tax Payable: Apply respective tax
rates.
- File Tax Returns: Use the Income Tax
Department’s e-filing portal.
Expert Opinions and Market Reactions
Financial analysts believe the
revised tax structure will boost consumption and savings, leading to economic
expansion. Experts also recommend that taxpayers evaluate their tax liabilities
under both regimes before making a decision.
Conclusion
The revised income tax regime for
FY 2025-26 simplifies tax calculations and provides significant benefits,
especially for middle-class taxpayers. With increased exemption limits, a
higher standard deduction, and lower tax rates, individuals now have greater
financial flexibility. However, high-income earners may see a slight increase
in tax liability. Taxpayers must carefully evaluate the best approach to
optimize savings and tax benefits.
Call to Action
Do you want to know how the new tax regime affects your specific financial situation? Use online tax calculators or consult a financial expert to plan your tax strategy efficiently.
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